Real Estate Cat Fight in Des Moines, Iowa: Why Real Estate Brokerages Guard Turf Like Fort Knox

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Corn fields IowaThis is a story a bit out of our region, up in Des Moines, Iowa, in fact, but it is very interesting as it shows how hard real estate brokerages battle for turf even in corn country. What does that mean for consumers? It means that brokers will spend just about any amount of money they can to retain agents and hold their turf. Brokers get a percentage of agents’ sales, and when a newcomer comes in and starts recruiting, they don’t want newbies, they want seasoned agents who can move the inventory.

That’s when the drama ensues.

In a nutshell, there is a large independent broker in Des Moines named Iowa Realty, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway affiliate HomeServices of America Inc., as in Warren Buffet over there in Nebraska. Iowa rules Des Moines real estate with 65 offices and 1,000 agents, maybe more as I write.

In comes Keller Williams, which affiliated with a small, 37 agent independent firm that then was known as Burnett Realty. It became Keller Williams Greater Des Moines just over a year ago.

Well, Iowa Realty tells the new Keller Williams franchise that it won’t work with them — essentially, that it would not share commissions with Keller Williams agents should the franchisor open an office in the Des Moines market.

Why? Because Iowa felt KW was poaching agents. In a letter sent to the new franchise, Iowa Realty accused Keller Williams of “damaging” and “unwanted” recruiting efforts. These included “attempted clandestine efforts of Keller Williams to recruit an Iowa Realty agent to act as a ‘mole’ who in turn is to recruit other Iowa Realty agents to sign non-disclosure agreements to hear the pitch why they should leave Iowa Realty and become Keller Williams agents.” The whole story is here by NAREE-award winning journalist Andria V. Brambila. over at Inman 

OK, now here’s why I got caught up in this seemingly corn-fed, out in the boonies story: how can another broker do that? Steal agents, no, I’m sure that happens every day. No, I mean not share commissions. And snub listings. Has this ever happened in Dallas (email me if you wish to remain anonymous)??? Essentially Iowa Realty said “Iowa Realty will pay Golden Circle Real Estate Group LLC (the KW franchise) … agents upon the sale of an Iowa Realty, resale property listing, 0 (BIG FAT ZERO) percent of the commission posted on the multiple listing service.” This was not the case for certain REO properties (foreclosures) or new home construction, probably because of laws preventing this.

If a KW agent knew that showing a home listed by one of Iowa Realty’s agents would result in zero commission, my guess is he likely would not be showing that one, or at least have a good reason to steer the client elsewhere. Of course, as big as Iowa Realty is, maybe they didn’t care? They were also charged with omitting properties listed by Keller Williams agents from the MLS listings on Iowa Realty’s website.

My question: is that fair to the consumer? (If that’s what really happened.)

The CEO and president of Iowa Realty, a Mike Knapp, said Iowa Realty “has been the leader in Iowa’s real estate industry for more than 60 years. Our success is the result of working diligently in tandem with our agents to deliver the best possible real estate and marketing services to our customers. This is our mission and our focus.”

In 2011, the company closed 7,488 transaction sides worth $1.3 billion in sales, that is an off year. Clearly Iowa Realty rules Des Moines real estate.

But Keller Williams Realty is the second-largest real estate franchisor in the U.S. with 700 offices and nearly 75,000 associates in the U.S. and Canada. There are about 20 Keller Williams offices in the Dallas/Fort Worth area.

So the Keller Williams legal complaint charged the brokerage with “unfair competition, interference with a contractual relationship, and interference with prospective business by “refusing to pay the commission listed on the MLS to Keller Williams Realty’s agents, making disparaging comments about Keller Williams Realty’s business, and omitting properties listed by Keller Williams Realty’s agents from the MLS listings on Iowa Realty’s website.”

Iowa Realty must know what it’s doing: it has successfully brushed off similar lawsuits in the past, including one from Next Generation Realty, a flat-fee real estate company that alleged antitrust violations in 1999.

Anyhoo, now I hear the lawsuit is all over. Yep, Keller Williams abandoned the lawsuit, how do you like that? Said Brian Wentz, team leader and CEO of Keller Williams Greater Des Moines, said the brokerage decided to end the suit to focus on agents, its consumers and growing its market share.

“Really what it boils down to is we’re choosing to go win in the marketplace instead of the courtroom,” he said.

Wentz said Iowa Realty had sought to obtain the names of agents, inside and outside of Iowa Realty, with whom Keller Williams had had confidential conversations regarding transferring to the new brokerage.

In the suit, Keller Williams had claimed losses incurred when agents who had committed to joining the company chose not to after Iowa Realty implemented its commission policy. Attorneys for Iowa Realty requested the names of those agents in order to answer Keller Williams’ interference claims, according to a court filing.

The names never materialized. Said the Keller folks:

“As an organization we chose to honor our commitment to confidentiality … because we felt it wouldn’t be appropriate to put those agents and their families under the microscope that (releasing their names) would have created,” Wentz said. “Not providing the names was the right thing to do.”

Launching with 28 agents just over a year ago, Keller Williams Greater Des Moines recently signed its 100th agent.

15 of those 100 agents were recruited from Iowa Realty.

 

Candy Evans, founder and publisher of CandysDirt.com, is one of the nation’s leading real estate reporters.

19 Comments

  1. Diana on January 10, 2016 at 9:38 am

    Seriously? You took an interesting subject and turned your article into a joke. I understand that you are located in a much-larger market than Des Moines–I knew that, even though I live in the ‘out in the boonies’ market you so obviously know nothing about–I’m not in real estate, either, and I STILL knew that! You peppered your article with condescending jabs about ‘corn’ and other stereotypical references about Iowa. I guess you all dress, act and talk like J.R. Ewing, then? I’m going to go out on a limb and guess you stopped your literary education at Composition 2–after you learned how to write a slanted article.

  2. LonestarBabs on January 11, 2016 at 8:18 am

    I was born and raised in Des Moines. Knapp and Iowa Realty have been a firmly entrenched legacy in the Des Moines real estate market, and I can imagine that serious competition is not welcomed. They have been a powerful force for decades, influencing much of the political and economic landscape both publicly and privately, Monopoly? Almost. Connections? Certainly. Power? Definitely.

    The Des Moines market is booming and it is obvious that those who previously held all the marbles want to keep them.

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